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Guide ยท Updated November 2026 ยท How we check our numbers

Kitchen Conversions: Cups, Tablespoons, Teaspoons and Grams

Recipes switch between cups, spoons, ounces and milliliters. These relationships cover almost every situation.

US volume measures

UnitEquals
1 tablespoon3 teaspoons โ‰ˆ 14.8 mL
1 fluid ounce2 tablespoons โ‰ˆ 29.6 mL
1 cup16 tablespoons = 8 fl oz โ‰ˆ 236.6 mL
1 pint2 cups
1 quart4 cups
1 gallon16 cups โ‰ˆ 3.785 L

So ยพ cup is 12 tablespoons, and โ…“ cup is 5 tablespoons plus 1 teaspoon.

Why cups do not convert to grams

Cups measure volume and grams measure weight. 1 cup of water weighs about 237 g, but 1 cup of flour weighs only about 120โ€“125 g, and sugar about 200 g. For baking, a kitchen scale is the most reliable tool.

US vs metric cups

Australia, Canada and New Zealand often use a 250 mL metric cup, slightly larger than the US cup of about 237 mL. For most cooking the difference is small, but it can matter in baking.

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This guide is general information, not professional advice.

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